A cataract in the eye occurs when the lens, a small transparent disc inside the eye, develops cloudy patches.
A cataract can cause reduced vision and eventually blindness if left untreated and usually develops in both eyes at the same time. Many people who reach old age will develop a cataract, while some groups of people are more likely to suffer from cataracts than others, including:
Older people – it’s estimated that 1 in 3 people over the age of 65 suffer from cataracts.
People with a family history of this medical condition
A blow to the eye- a blow can occasionally cause a traumatic cataract
People who suffer from conditions such as diabetes
People who take certain medications or smoke- especially smoking can speed up the progression of certain types of cataract
How do I know if I have a cataract?
Cataracts are painless and their symptoms can vary from person to person. They may include:
Blurred vision
A gradual loss of colour vision - objects appear duller
Difficulty reading
Poor vision in low light situations
Frequent changes of prescription glasses
An increased sensitivity to bright lights
Double vision, even with only one eye open
These symptoms do not always indicate a cataract, however, you should always visit your Optician or doctor if you’re worried.
Is there a treatment available for cataract?
A cataract in the eye can be treated by a routine operation. The cloudy lens is removed and replaced by a synthetic one. The operation is usually carried out as an outpatient procedure. It has a high success rate in improving your eyesight and it can take from 2 to 6 weeks to fully recover.
If you have noticed any changes in your hearing quality or clarity, no matter how slight they may seem, visit your local M&S Opticians for your free hearing health check.
Your free consultation will ensure your hearing health is the best that it can be.